M. Amin, S. Syafruddin, S. Sufardi, M. Muyassir
Crop adaptation essentially refers to the relationships between the principal environmental factors and the growth response of crop plants. Adaptation is essential for new or introduced plant cultivars. This experiment aims to determine the adaptation and growth of Edamame soybeans on Andisols in the Medium Plain of Aceh, Indonesia at an altitude of 480 m above sea level. There were three cultivars of Edamame soybeans tested, namely Riocos 305, Biomax 1, and Biomax 2. The growth response of Edamame soybeans was different between the three cultivars tested. Differences in plant height response, number of leaves, stem diameter, and number of branches of Edamame soybeans in Andisols occur at a vegetative age of 15 to 60 days. In general, the growth characteristics of cultivar Biomax 1 are better than those of cultivars Riocos 305 and Biomax 2. All three varieties of Edamame soybeans are well adapted to Andisols soils in medium plains. © 2025 Institute of Physics Publishing. All rights reserved.
Doctoral Program in Agricultural Science, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jalan Tgk, Chik Pante Kulu 5, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Agricultural Development Vocational High School, Saree, Aceh Besar, Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia; Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jalan Tgk, Hasan Krueng Kalee 03, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jalan Tgk, Hasan Krueng Kalee 03, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
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