Internet of things based smart system in the modified greenhouse solar dryer for agricultural products

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I.S. Nasution, M.I. Hafiz

2024 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 1290 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 1 SDG 9 Quartile

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop a smart monitoring and control system for a modified greenhouse dryer for agricultural products utilizing Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and wireless sensor networks. This system enables real-time monitoring of air temperature and humidity, activation of the exhaust fan, adjustment of the heater, and determination of the optimal heating time. The investigation focused on the implementation of a microcontroller in the modified greenhouse system. The system possesses the capability to issue commands for the initiation of the heater and exhaust fan while also facilitating real-time monitoring. The system is equipped with an emergency command that can temporarily halt activities. The system utilizes two different temperature ranges, namely 45°C-50°C and 35°C-65°C, to analyse variations in heater usage across different temperature levels. Both software tools (Telegram and Google Excel spreadsheet) possess the functionality to monitor and regulate the temperature within a greenhouse by utilizing the chat network Telegram. Furthermore, the users possess the capability to store and access data related to the greenhouse system within an Excel spreadsheet. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Agricultural Engineering Department, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Jalan Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee 3, Darussalam-Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Agricultural Mechanization and Workshop Research Center (PUSMEPTAN), Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia

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