COMBINATION OF COCONUT COIR AND BENTONITE AS A BIOSORBENT FOR REMOVAL OF LEAD (Pb) IN WASTEWATER

Open

I.P. Bako, M. Iqbal, S. Muchtar, Mariana

2022 Rasayan Journal of Chemistry Vol. 15 Issue 2 Article Cited by 2 SDG 12SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

Lead is one of the industrial wastes that can be harmful to the living environment. Adsorption is one of the effective processes for the removal of lead. For this process, an adsorbent media is needed, and the preferred kinds are commonly those based on bio-materials as not only they are abundant and low-cost but also reported to have high effectivity. However, activated carbon as a stand-alone material has a low adsorption efficiency hence modification or combination with another material is needed. This research offers to explore the potential of activated carbon from coconut coir combined with activated bentonite as a hybrid adsorbent to remove lead contaminants. In this work, adsorbents were prepared in various combinations such as pure bentonite (with and without activation), coconut coir (with and without activation), and various activated bentonite-pure coconut coir. The obtained results disclose that the combined bio sorbent has a good adsorption performance in removing lead with a maximum adsorption capacity of 182.71 mg/g at an equilibrium time of 90 minutes. © 2022, Rasayan Journal of Chemistry, c/o Dr. Pratima Sharma. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Graduate School of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Research Center for Environmental and Natural Resources, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock