Morphometric analysis of three species gourami group (Osphronemidae) from Aceh waters, Indonesia

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A.W. Perdana, A.S. Batubara, F.M. Nur, A. Syahril, Z.A. Muchlisin

2021 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science Vol. 674 Issue 1 Conference paper Cited by 7 SDG 14 Quartile

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to analyze the morphometric character of the three species within Gourami group, namely Trichopsis vittata, Trichopodus pectoralis and Trichopodus trichopterus. The T. vittata samples were collected from Aceh Tamiang District, the T. pectoralis were collected from Aceh Besar District, and the T. trichopterus were collected from Aceh Jaya District, Indonesia. A total 150 individual of fish samples (50 individual of every species) were measured for traditional morphometric characters. The results of univariate (ANOVA) analysis showed that all morphometric characters measured in three fish species were significantly different (P <0.05). Multivariate (Discriminant function analysis, DFA) analysis showed that T. pectoralis and T. trichopterus have more similar morphological characteristics, whereas T. vittata was discriminated distinctly. These results confirm that the level of relationship between T. trichopterus and T. pectoralis is closer than T. vittata. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Affiliations

Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Graduate Program of Doctor Mathematic and Applied Sciences, Graduate Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia

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