Construction of a hydrogel pectin-based triglyceride optical biosensor with immobilized lipase enzymes

Open

Uswatun Hasanah, Nor Diyana Md Sani, Lee Yook Heng, Rinaldi Idroes, Eka Safitri

2019 Biosensors Vol. 9 Issue 4 Article Cited by 54 SDG 17SDG 12 Quartile

Abstract

A novel and simple optical biosensor to detect triglycerides (TGs) has been successfully constructed by using pectin hydrogel membrane as the indicator pH and chromoionophore ETH 5294 (CI), with lipase as the catalyst. The enzymatic working system against TGs releasing H+ ions will affect the color absorbance of CI. The characterization results show that a TG biosensor has the optimum condition and sensitivity at the phosphate buffer concentration of 50 mM, pH 7, and enzyme loading of 60 μg. The biosensor works at the tripalmitin (TP) concentration range of 100-400 mg/dL. With the sensitivity of 0.001 (ΔA/(mg/dL)), the biosensor response reaches stability after five minutes, and the limit of detection (LOD) of the TG optical biosensor is 15 mg/dL. Relative standard deviation (RSD) in a reproducibility test was 2.5%, with a 15-day lifespan. © 2019 by the authors.

Affiliations

Graduate School of Mathematics and Applied Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Teuku Umar, West Aceh, 23615, Indonesia; Sanichem Resources Sdn., Bhd. No 7 & 7A Jalan Timur 6/1A Mercato@Enstek, Bandar Enstek NSN, 71060, Malaysia; School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia-UKM, Bangi SGR, 43600, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia; Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock